The AR-15 is rapidly becoming one of the most widely used and flexible platforms for weapons in the entire globe. The fact that it can be customized and improved in an infinite number of ways thanks to its modular design has made it a popular among people who are passionate about shooting, law enforcement, and military personnel. One of the components of the AR-15 that is frequently disregarded despite its significance is the bolt catch. With regard to the operation and dependability of the rifle, this relatively insignificant but essential component plays a big influence.
In the AR-15 lower receiver, the bolt catch is a small lever that may be found on the left side of the receiver tube. When the magazine is empty or when the user manually engages the bolt carrier group (BCG), it is designed to retain the BCG in the open position. It is an essential component of the operating system of the rifle.
After the final round has been discharged, the magazine follower will push the bolt catch upward, which will engage the bolt and lock it in the rear position. In order to manually engage the bolt catch, the user must first draw back the charging handle and then press the bottom portion of the lever located on the device. The section of the bolt catch that is located at the top functions as a release mechanism, which enables the bolt to be brought back to its forward position with just sufficient pressure. Because it allows for efficient reloading and facilitates the clearing of malfunctions in a short amount of time, the bolt catch is an essential component of the AR-15 system.
When the magazine is empty, the bolt catch will automatically lock the bolt open, indicating to the shooter that it is time to reload for the next round. Because of this feature, there is no longer a requirement to manually check for an empty chamber, which streamlines the process of reloading.
The bolt catch enables the shooter to lock the bolt open in the event of a malfunction, such as a double feed or a stovepipe. This allows for easy access to the chamber, which provides the shooter with the ability to clear the issue.
A distinct visual and tactile warning that the firearm is out of ammo is provided by the bolt being open after the final round has been fired. This enables the shooter to take rapid action in response to the shortage of ammunition.